2012年7月29日 星期日

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: warm

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]
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warm
Jul 29th 2012, 10:15

Etymology 1:

← Older revision Revision as of 10:15, 29 July 2012
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From {{etyl|ang|en}} {{term|wearm|lang=ang}}, from {{proto|Germanic|warmaz|lang=en}}, with different proposed etymologies
 
From {{etyl|ang|en}} {{term|wearm|lang=ang}}, from {{proto|Germanic|warmaz|lang=en}}, with different proposed etymologies
 
: 1. Ultimately from {{proto|Indo-European|gʷʰer-|lang=en}} (warm, hot), related to Ancient Greek {{term|θερμός|tr=thermos|lang=grc|sc=polytonic}}, Latin {{term|formus|lang=la}}, Sanskrit {{term|घर्म|tr=gharma|lang=sa|sc=Deva}}.
 
: 1. Ultimately from {{proto|Indo-European|gʷʰer-|lang=en}} (warm, hot), related to Ancient Greek {{term|θερμός|tr=thermos|lang=grc|sc=polytonic}}, Latin {{term|formus|lang=la}}, Sanskrit {{term|घर्म|tr=gharma|lang=sa|sc=Deva}}.
: 2. Ultimately from {{proto|Indo-European|wer-|lang=en}} (to burn), related to Hittite (warnuzi) {{rfscript|Cuneiform}}.
+
: 2. Ultimately from {{proto|Indo-European|wer-|lang=en}} (to burn), related to Hittite (warnuzi) {{rfscript|Cuneiform}}, and to {{etyl|ru|-}} {{term|варит|tr=varit|lang=ru}}, {{etyl|su|-}} {{term|варити|tr=variti|lang=su}}, {{etyl|sh|-}} {{term|варити|tr=variti|lang=sh}}.
 
The dispute is due to differing opinions on how initial [[Proto-Indo-European]] *gʷʰ- evolved in Germanic: some think that *gʷʰ would have turned to *b, and that the root *gʷʰer- would instead have given rise to [[burn]] etc. There also has been etymologies proposing a merger of the two roots. Cognate with West Frisian {{term|waarm|lang=fy}},
 
The dispute is due to differing opinions on how initial [[Proto-Indo-European]] *gʷʰ- evolved in Germanic: some think that *gʷʰ would have turned to *b, and that the root *gʷʰer- would instead have given rise to [[burn]] etc. There also has been etymologies proposing a merger of the two roots. Cognate with West Frisian {{term|waarm|lang=fy}},
 
Dutch/German {{term|warm|lang=nl}}, Danish/Norwegian/Swedish {{term|varm}} and Icelandic {{term|varmur}}.
 
Dutch/German {{term|warm|lang=nl}}, Danish/Norwegian/Swedish {{term|varm}} and Icelandic {{term|varmur}}.

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