2012年12月22日 星期六

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: absolute

Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]
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absolute
Dec 23rd 2012, 07:46

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← Older revision Revision as of 07:46, 23 December 2012
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## standing by itself in a loose syntactical connection, and qualifying the sentence as a whole rather than any single word in it. {{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## standing by itself in a loose syntactical connection, and qualifying the sentence as a whole rather than any single word in it. {{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
##: Anyhow in 'anyhow, I made it home' is an '''absolute'''.
 
##: Anyhow in 'anyhow, I made it home' is an '''absolute'''.
## {{context|adjective|possessive pronoun}} lacking a modified [[substantive]]; ie. hungry in 'Feed the hungry.'{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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## {{context|adjective|possessive pronoun}} lacking a modified [[substantive]].{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
## {{context|comparative|superlative}} expressing a relative term without a definite comparison. ie older in 'An older person should be treated with respect.'{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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##: Hungry in 'Feed the hungry.'
## {{context|transitive}} having no [[direct object]]. ie. Kill in 'If looks could kill...'{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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## {{context|comparative|superlative}} expressing a relative term without a definite comparison.'{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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##: Older in 'An older person should be treated with respect.
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## {{context|transitive}} having no [[direct object]].{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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##: Kill in 'If looks could kill...'
 
## {{context|Irish|Welsh}} an [[inflected]] verb that is not preceded by any number of [[article]]s or compounded with a [[preverb]].{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## {{context|Irish|Welsh}} an [[inflected]] verb that is not preceded by any number of [[article]]s or compounded with a [[preverb]].{{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# {{obsolete}} Absorbed in, as an occupation.{{defdate|Attested only in the late 15<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# {{obsolete}} Absorbed in, as an occupation.{{defdate|Attested only in the late 15<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Unrestricted; in sole control; possessing absolute power; independent, as in ownership or authority.{{defdate|First attested in the late 15<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Unrestricted; in sole control; possessing absolute power; independent, as in ownership or authority.{{defdate|First attested in the late 15<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Pure; mere; unadulerated; [[unmixed]]; as, ''absolute'' alcohol.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Pure; mere; unadulerated; [[unmixed]]; as, ''absolute'' alcohol.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
#: When caught, he told an '''absolute''' lie.
 
 
# {{figurative}} Complete; [[utter]]; outright; [[unmitigated]]; entire; total; not qualified or diminished in any way; unrestricted; without limitation.{{defdate|First attested in the late 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# {{figurative}} Complete; [[utter]]; outright; [[unmitigated]]; entire; total; not qualified or diminished in any way; unrestricted; without limitation.{{defdate|First attested in the late 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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#: When caught, he told an '''absolute''' lie.
 
# Unconditional; free from restraint and control as in powers or rights;{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Unconditional; free from restraint and control as in powers or rights;{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
#* '''1962''', Hannah Arendt, ''On Revolution'', (1990), page 155:
 
#*: {{...}} the more '''absolute''' the ruler, the more '''absolute''' the revolution will be which replaces him.
 
 
## having [[supreme]] power, without limits set by a constitution, parliament, or other means.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## having [[supreme]] power, without limits set by a constitution, parliament, or other means.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## proceeding from or characteristic of an absolute ruler.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## proceeding from or characteristic of an absolute ruler.{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
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#* '''1962''', Hannah Arendt, ''On Revolution'', (1990), page 155:
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#*: {{...}} the more '''absolute''' the ruler, the more '''absolute''' the revolution will be which replaces him.
 
## [[absolutist|Absolutist]]; arbitrary; [[despotic]].{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
## [[absolutist|Absolutist]]; arbitrary; [[despotic]].{{defdate|First attested in the mid 16<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Real; actual.{{defdate|First attested in the early 17<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
 
# Real; actual.{{defdate|First attested in the early 17<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>

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