Wiktionary - Recent changes [en]: ܥܠܬܐ

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ܥܠܬܐ Dec 11th 2011, 04:01 Created page with "==Classical Syriac== ===Etymology 1=== From the root {{syc-root-entry|ܥ|ܠ|ܠ}}. The sense of "disease" is a calque of {{etyl|ar|-}} {{term|علة|عِلَّة|tr=ʿilla(t)|..." New page ==Classical Syriac== ===Etymology 1=== From the root {{syc-root-entry|ܥ|ܠ|ܠ}}. The sense of "disease" is a calque of {{etyl|ar|-}} {{term|علة|عِلَّة|tr=ʿilla(t)|lang=ar}}. Compare also {{etyl|he|-}} {{term|עלה|עִלָּה|tr=ʿillâ|lang=he}}. ====Pronunciation==== * {{IPA|[ʕɛll(ə)θɑ(ʔ)]|lang=syc}} {{qualifier|singular}} * {{IPA|[ʕɛl(lə)le(ʔ)]|[ʕɛl(lə)lɑθɑ(ʔ)]|lang=syc}} {{qualifier|plural}} ====Noun==== {{syc-noun|f|ܥܠܠܬܐ|ܥܠܬܐ|ܥܠܠܐ}} # [[cause]], [[reason]], [[motive]], [[pretext]], [[pretense]] # [[occasion]], [[opportunity]] # [[necessity]] # [[means]] # [[sin]], [[crime]], [[fault]] # [[proof]], [[evidence]], [[accusation]], [[argument]], [[complaint]] # [[subject]], [[topic]] (e.g. of a [[book]]) # [[introduction]], [[heading]] # [[thing]], [[object]], [[article]], [[affair]] # {{in the plural}} [[receptacle]]s # {{grammar|lang=syc}} [[root]] ([[noun]] of a derived [[adjective]]) # {{pathology|lang=syc}} [[sickness]], [[illness]], [[disease]] =====Inflection===== {{syc-decl-noun |sg.abs. = [[ܥܠܐ]] |sg.cstr. = [[ܥܠܬ]] |sg.emph. = [[ܥܠܬܐ]] |pl.abs. = [[ܥܠܠܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܢ]] |pl.cstr. = [[ܥܠܠܬ]] ,[[ܥܠܬ]] |pl.emph. = [[ܥܠܠܬܐ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܐ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܐ]] |sg.1cs = [[ܥܠܬܝ]] |sg.2ms = [[ܥܠܬܟ]] |sg.2fs = [[ܥܠܬܟܝ]] |sg.3ms = [[ܥܠܬܗ]] |sg.3fs = [[ܥܠܬܗ]] |sg.1cp = [[ܥܠܬܢ]] |sg.2mp = [[ܥܠܬܟܘܢ]] |sg.2fp = [[ܥܠܬܟܝܢ]] |sg.3mp = [[ܥܠܬܗܘܢ]] |sg.3fp = [[ܥܠܬܗܝܢ]] |pl.1cs = [[ܥܠܠܬܝ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܝ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝ]] |pl.2ms = [[ܥܠܠܬܟ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܟ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܟ]] |pl.2fs = [[ܥܠܠܬܟܝ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܟܝ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܟܝ]] |pl.3ms = [[ܥܠܠܬܗ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܗ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܘܗܝ]] |pl.3fs = [[ܥܠܠܬܗ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܗ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܗ]] |pl.1cp = [[ܥܠܠܬܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܢ]] |pl.2mp = [[ܥܠܠܬܟܘܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܟܘܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܟܘܢ]] |pl.2fp = [[ܥܠܠܬܟܝܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܟܝܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܟܝܢ]] |pl.3mp = [[ܥܠܠܬܗܘܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܗܘܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܗܘܢ]] |pl.3fp = [[ܥܠܠܬܗܝܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܬܗܝܢ]] ,[[ܥܠܠܝܗܝܢ]] }} ===Etymology 2=== From the root {{syc-root-entry|ܥ|ܠ|ܐ}} related to raising up. Compare {{etyl|he|-}} {{term|עולה|עוֹלָה|tr=ʿôlâ|lang=he}}. ====Pronunciation==== * {{IPA|[ʕ(ə)lɑθɑ(ʔ)]|lang=syc}} ====Noun==== {{syc-noun|f|ܥܠܘܬܐ}} # [[offering]], [[sacrifice]], [[holocaust]], [[oblation]] # [[high]] [[place]], [[altar]] =====Inflection===== {{syc-decl-noun |sg.abs. = [[ܥܠܐ]] |sg.cstr. = [[ܥܠܬ]] |sg.emph. = [[ܥܠܬܐ]] |pl.abs. = [[ܥܠܘܢ]] |pl.cstr. = [[ܥܠܘܬ]] |pl.emph. = [[ܥܠܘܬܐ]] |sg.1cs = [[ܥܠܬܝ]] |sg.2ms = [[ܥܠܬܟ]] |sg.2fs = [[ܥܠܬܟܝ]] |sg.3ms = [[ܥܠܬܗ]] |sg.3fs = [[ܥܠܬܗ]] |sg.1cp = [[ܥܠܬܢ]] |sg.2mp = [[ܥܠܬܟܘܢ]] |sg.2fp = [[ܥܠܬܟܝܢ]] |sg.3mp = [[ܥܠܬܗܘܢ]] |sg.3fp = [[ܥܠܬܗܝܢ]] |pl.1cs = [[ܥܠܘܬܝ]] |pl.2ms = [[ܥܠܘܬܟ]] |pl.2fs = [[ܥܠܘܬܟܝ]] |pl.3ms = [[ܥܠܘܬܗ]] |pl.3fs = [[ܥܠܘܬܗ]] |pl.1cp = [[ܥܠܘܬܢ]] |pl.2mp = [[ܥܠܘܬܟܘܢ]] |pl.2fp = [[ܥܠܘܬܟܝܢ]] |pl.3mp = [[ܥܠܘܬܗܘܢ]] |pl.3fp = [[ܥܠܘܬܗܝܢ]] }} ===References=== * {{R:CAL|(lh}} * {{R:Costaz 1963}}, p. 252a * {{R:Payne Smith 1902}}, p. 416a * {{R:Sokoloff 2009}}, pp. 1106b-1107a [[Category:Classical Syriac calques]] [[Category:Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals]] [[Category:syc:Containers]]

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